Build → explain → project → verify
Treat cron as a deployment configuration: confirm dialect, field count, timezone, day-of-month/day-of-week behavior and several future runs before shipping.
Look backward from a UTC reference time and list previous matching cron minutes locally.
Looking backward answers a different operational question: when should the job most recently have fired, how stale is that event, and were the prior intervals consistent?
| Prior transition | Gap | Within expected gap? | Historical coverage |
|---|
This checks expected schedule timestamps, not whether a real job completed successfully. Use scheduler logs or monitoring for execution evidence.
Treat cron as a deployment configuration: confirm dialect, field count, timezone, day-of-month/day-of-week behavior and several future runs before shipping.