Morse Code Timing Calculator

Use standard 1:3:7 International Morse timing ratios and a conventional PARIS-based dot-duration formula.

ITU-R M.1677-11:3:7 timingFarnsworth readyLocal audio/WAV

Words per minute (PARIS reference)

—Dot / intra-element

—Dash / letter gap

—Word gap

—1 timing unit

Runs locally in your browser. International Morse timing follows the ITU 1-dot / 3-dot / 7-dot spacing relationships. WPM timing uses the conventional PARIS reference (dot = 1200/WPM ms).

Morse text timing with Farnsworth gap scaling

Calculate dit/dah timing, count actual symbol units in a message, and slow only inter-character and word spacing for Farnsworth practice.

TextCharacter speed WPMEffective speed WPM

—Dit length

—Message duration

—Farnsworth gap scale

—Encoded symbols

Ready.

PARIS timing with real Farnsworth math

Standard dot/dash/intra/letter/word timing is shown alongside effective spacing speed and the exact PARIS reference duration. Effective WPM cannot exceed character WPM.

International Morse boundary

WebToolArc follows ITU-R M.1677-1 for the International Morse alphabet and the 1-dot / 3-dot / 7-dot spacing relationships. Common extensions are labeled separately, and learning-oriented Farnsworth spacing changes gaps without changing dit/dah character speed.